INFORMATION & HISTORY

CATAHOULA LEOPARD STOCKDOG

By Al Walker, ARF Genealogist & Registrar

 

V. T. Williams of Thornton, Texas, was the first man to ask Tom D. Stodghill, Founder of the Animal Research Foundation, to register the "Catahoula ‘Leopard’ Cowdog", and the first ARF-registered "Catahoula" was registered on its "merits", by style of work and general appearance, on September 30, 1951.

Over the past fifty years, the ARF has had the privilege of registering thousands of working Catahoulas, and, now, Catahoulas are found in many parts of the world – they are working cattle in Alaska, Canada, Hawaii, Venezuela, etc. They have been used in working sheep, and with cutting-horse trainers as "turn-back dogs’. Catahoulas have appeared in the movies "Home From The Hills" & "Old Yeller", and they have demonstrated their versatility as "drug sniffing dogs", "sled dogs", "rodeo clowns" [to protect the cowboy from a bucking bull], and for "hunting" and "guard/protection duty". The Catahoula has become one of the leading breeds of stockdogs throughout the world.

Tom D. Stodghill was the first to write the history of the Catahoula Leopard Cowdog in 1983, entitled "History Of Catahoula Leopard Cowdogs". The American Kennel Club (AKC) purchased his book March 20, 1984, for their library. We, too, urge you to purchase your copy for your library collection as well, if you haven’t done so already.

In the early 1970’s, Mr. Kline Rushing, owner of "Tophand Kennels", Denham, Springs, Louisiana, contacted Mr. Stodghill in order to register his "non-registered" Catahoulas that he had acquired, and/or bred. By having ARF-registered Catahoulas, he was able to extract a higher price for them, and, as a result of ARF’s promotion of "Tophand Kennels", Mr. Rushing was able to get the Louisiana State Legislature to recognize the Catahoula as its State’s dog. On October 10, 1977, Mrs. J. S. [Betty Ann] Eaves, Kline Rushing’s daughter, founded the National Association of Louisiana Catahoulas [NALC]. However, prior to that date, ARF registered approximately 500 Catahoulas for "Tophand Kennels" and their customers, the foundation stock for the NALC , from January 2, 1971 through May 18, 1977.

A sad footnote of history: Mrs. Betty Ann Eaves, Founder of the National Association of Louisiana Catahoulas [NALC], to this day, refuses to recognize Mr. Tom D. Stodghill, Founder of the Animal Research Foundation [ARF], and his work in recognizing and promoting the first Catahoula registry, etc. Further, Mrs. Betty Ann Eaves’ "Association" is not "National", as they declare, but they are exclusive to those Catahoulas that have a pedigree in Louisiana. Therefore, if your Catahoula(s) pedigree originated in Texas, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Mississippi, Alabama, Florida, etc., your Catahoula(s) is not recognized by her organization. On the other hand, ARF is inclusive; we recognize all legitimate Catahoula registries and all Catahoulas, regardless of their "state" origin.

ARF CATAHOULA [LEOPARD] BREED STANDARD

PURPOSE: Working dog for livestock, catch and herd wild cattle, catch wild sows and boars, hunting, protection, guardian and companionship.

OVERALL IMPRESSION: The Catahoula varies from a medium-to-large dog, is athletic for its size and very alert and agile.

SIZE: Males should measure between 22 to 26 inches at the withers (56 cm. to 66 cm.); 1 inch variation in height is allowed. Weight should be 75 to 95 pounds (34 kg. to 43 kg.). Plus or minus 5 to 10 pounds variation is acceptable.

Females should measure between 20 to 24 inches at the withers (51 cm. to 61 cm.); 1 inch variation in height allowed. Weight should be between 55 to 70 pounds (25 Kg. To 32 kg.). Plus or minus 5 to 10 pounds variation is acceptable.

COAT: Short to medium hair length; long or feathering hair is a disqualification.

COLORS: Solid Blue.

Solid Black.

Solid Yellow.

Solid Red.

Solid Brindle.

Solid Chocolate.

Blue with Tan trim.

Black with Tan trim.

All shades of Red, Blue, Yellow, and White with Black markings are acceptable. Four-tone "Leopard-spotted" color is preferred by most people, with Blue or Red background with Black spots, Tan trim, White markings and Blue eyes.

Notice: Solid colored strains are valuable for breeding to "Leopard-spotted" Catahoulas to help avoid tendencies to "deafness" and "blindness". As in the case with other breeds carrying the Spotted or Merle color, problems have sometimes occurred with "deafness" and/or "poor eyesight" when Catahoulas of the "Leopard-spotted" color are bred together.

EYES: Blue eyes and Brown eyes occur in the Catahoula. Blue eyes (often called "glass eyes") are a characteristic of the Catahoula Leopard; however, eyes can be of any color or a combination of colors (eyes do not have to match in color).

EARS: Short to medium being attached just below the top of the head. The forward edge of the ear rests next to the cheek. The ears should have a triangular-looking appearance. Ears that have a laid-back look are allowed.

HEAD: Powerful looking with a wide skull. Cheeks should be well-developed. The muzzle length equals approximately the length of head-skull (nose stop to occiput bone), having a strong-appearing muzzle, broad and tapering to the nose with a well-defined stop.

BITE: A strong scissor bite; a level bite is allowed; an over or under bite is a disqualification.

FEET: Moderate length, strong webbing between the toes to be evident. Dew claws acceptable.

CHEST: Deep and fairly broad with length reaching below the elbow.

BACK: Straight, well-muscled, medium-length.

TAIL: Narrow, coming to a point at the tip-end. The tail in a relaxed position can have the appearance of a "fishhook curve". A natural bob-tail is not uncommon, and is recognized as part of this unique breed.

REAR: The croup, above the hind legs, should be from a medium to long build. The stifles should be well angulated to provide for a long flank. The hocks should stand straight, neither turning in or out.

ARF REGISTRATION

There are three ways you can register your Catahoula(s) with the Foundation, e.g.:

Apply for an ARF Application for No Pedigree [Although your Catahoula(s) may not have been registered in the past, we will require that you provide us with a 5-generation, "handwritten pedigree" for your dog(s).]. The registration fee is $50.00.

Apply for an ARF Application for Double Registration [The basic requirements are that you provide us with a copy of your current "certificate of registration" and "5-generation extended pedigree.]. The registration fee is $50.00.

Apply for an ARF Application for Merit Pedigree [If you own a Catahoula, and you have no information on the dog’s pedigree, Sire and/or Dam, and the dog is a purebred Catahoula , you can register your Catahoula on its merits.]. The registration fee is $250.00.

All three ARF Applications are self-explanatory; just follow the instructions on the application. However, if you have any questions, please feel free to contact us. Our staff will be glad to answer your questions or concerns. To obtain any one of our ARF Applications, they can be mailed to you, faxed, or printed from our web site.

BOOK ORDER

"HISTORY OF CATAHOULA LEOPARD COWDOGS", by Tom D. Stodghill. $20.00, postage & handling included.

Please send an U.S. Postal Money Order, from the Post Office, payable to: ARF or the Animal Research Foundation, C/o 11182 Highway 34 South, Quinlan, Texas, TPZ 75474. Your book will be shipped the following business day.

The ARF has many books and videotapes in its bookstore; if you are looking for a particular item, why not give us a call. Also, we have many ARF Cowdog Magazines available, produced by Mr. Stodghill, Editor, featuring Catahoulas. These back issues sell for $5 each; 2 for $8; 3 for $10, postage & handling included.

THANK YOU

Thank you for contacting the Foundation and allowing us to serve you. If we can serve you in the future, do not hesitate to contact us.

Al Walker, ARF Genealogist & Registrar